4 examples of neurotransmitters dysregulation which contribute to anxiety
Serotonergic system - low
(low serotonin)
Noradreneric system - high
(high amounts of noradrenaline)
Gamma-aminobutyric system (GABA) - dysregulation
(dysregulation of GABA)
Cortico-steroid regulation
(high levels of cortisol)
(leading to hippocampal reduction)